來源:網絡資源 作者:中考網整理 2020-01-20 15:51:35
例: Susan’s parents have bought a large house with a swimming pool. It ___ be very expensive.(2003年上海中考題)
A. must B. can. C. mustn’t D. can’t
【解析】一定要注意情態動詞的表示推測的用法。Must 表示肯定的推測。而can’t表示否定的推測。本題是說:這個大房子一定很貴,是肯定的推測。所以選擇A.
名詞的重要考點
名詞的復數變化
名詞復數的規則變化是:
①一般在詞尾加“s”如:desk+s [-ks] bag+s [-gz] bed+s[-dz] hat+s [-ts]
②以字母 s、x、sh、ch結尾的名詞變復數,通常在詞尾加“es”,如:bus+es [-iz] box+es [-iz] brush+es [-iz] watch + es [-iz]
③以字母o結尾的名詞變復數, 一般在詞尾加“s”,也有加es的,如:photo+s [-z] tomato+es [-z]
④以f或fe結尾的名詞一般變f或fe為v再加es,例如:
knife─knives[-vz] leaf─leaves [-vz]
⑤以輔音字母加y結尾的名詞,變復數時改y為i,再加es, 如: baby ─ babies factory─factories
例:There are ____ in the field. They're eating grass.
A. a horse B. much horses
C. many horse D. many horses
答案:D
例:Look at the _____. You can see ____ and ______.
A. photos; potatoes, tomatoes,radioes
B. photoes; potatoes, tomatoes, radios
C. photos; potatoes, tomatoes, radios
D. photoes; potatos, tomatos, radioes
答案:C
名詞復數的不規則變化就需要我們記憶了
child ─children fish─fish foot─feet
man ─ men woman ─ women tooth ─ teeth
sheep ─ sheep
注意:某些名詞只有復數形式,例如:people (人們) clothes (衣服) trousers (褲子) police (警察) glasses (眼鏡)
不可數名詞的量
【分析】不可數名詞的量化表達
a piece of a bag of a bottle of
a cup ofa glass of a basket of
例: He often has ____ forbreakfast.
A. two breads B. twopiece of breads
C. two pieces of bread D. twopieces of breads
答案:C
例: I'd like some water, but he wants ________.
A. two bottleorange
B. two bottles of orange
C. two bottlesoranges
D. two bottles of oranges
答案:B
名詞所有格
有生命的名詞所有格,其構成分下列四種:
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