2023年初中英語：比較狀語從句的使用

什么是比較狀語從句

比較狀語從句有哪些常見結(jié)構(gòu)

1。什么是比較狀語從句

asslyasa fox,asstrongasan ox

asfastasa hare,asbraveasa bear

asfreeasa bird,asneatasa word

asquietasa mouse,asbigasa house

像狐貍一樣狡詐，像牛一樣健壯

像野兔一樣急速，像熊一樣英勇

像小鳥一樣自在，像自一樣工整

像老鼠一樣恬靜，像房子一樣大

(內(nèi)容來自網(wǎng)絡(luò)，不知道為啥這么有為何感)

比較狀語從句，通常由as，then引導(dǎo)，不修飾動(dòng)詞，而是修飾as，less，more等副詞，或其他比較級(jí)的詞，如taller，harder等。

the girl is as innocent as she is pretty.

i know you better than he knows you.

2。比較狀語從句有哪些常見結(jié)構(gòu)

同級(jí)比較

as + adj/adv + as 和...一樣

not as (so) + adj/adv + as 和... 不一樣

倍數(shù) + as + adj/adv + as 和...的幾倍一樣

i'masbusyasa bee (is); must you bother me with so many questions now?

as 連接的比較狀語從句常常省去與主句相同的部分，只留下相比較的部分

she is as sly as a fox, he is as strong as an ox.

你的鞋子不如我的時(shí)尚：your shoes arenot sostylishasmy shoes.

your shoes arenot sostylishasmine.

i spent three times as much as you did, so i finally passed the exam.

若涉及數(shù)量或程度，還可以用：

as + much + 不可數(shù)名詞 + as 或者

as + many + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 + as 的結(jié)構(gòu)

americans eat twice as many vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.

今天美國(guó)人每人吃的蔬菜的量是他們?cè)?910年吃的兩倍。

不同級(jí)比較

adj/adv 比較級(jí) + than 比....

the lesson ismore difficult thani expected it to be.

than 連接的比較狀語從句常常省去與主句相同的部分，只留下相比較的部分

there were more casualties than was reported.

there were more casualties than reported.

i know you better than he (knows you).

i know you better than him.

the more ... the more... 越... 就越...

the busier she is, the happier she feels.

the more he learns, the more he wants to learn.

我越用功，進(jìn)步就越大： the harder i work, the greater progress i will make.

送給你們： 越努力，越幸運(yùn)。

總結(jié)：

同級(jí)比較

as + adj/adv + as 和...一樣

not as (so) + adj/adv + as 和... 不一樣

倍數(shù) + as + adj/adv + as 和...的幾倍一樣

不同級(jí)比較

adj/adv 比較級(jí) + than 比....

the more ... the more... 越... 就越...

as 和 than連接的比較狀語從句常常省去與主句相同的部分，只留下相比較的部分。

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